redux原理 

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let createStore = (reducer) => {
    let state;
    //获取状态对象
    //存放所有的监听函数
    let listeners = [];
    let getState = () => state;
    //提供一个方法供外部调用派发action
    let dispath = (action) => {
        //调用管理员reducer得到新的state
        state = reducer(state, action);
        //执行所有的监听函数
        listeners.forEach((l) => l())
    }
    //订阅状态变化事件，当状态改变发生之后执行监听函数
    let subscribe = (listener) => {
        listeners.push(listener);
    }
    dispath();
    return {
        getState,
        dispath,
        subscribe
    }
}
let combineReducers=(renducers)=>{
    //传入一个renducers管理组，返回的是一个renducer
    return function(state={},action={}){
        let newState={};
        for(var attr in renducers){
            newState[attr]=renducers[attr](state[attr],action)
        }
        return newState;
    }
}
export {createStore,combineReducers};

connect

connect是一个高阶函数，首先传入mapStateToProps、mapDispatchToProps，然后返回一个生产Component的函数(wrapWithConnect)，然后再将真正的Component作为参数传入wrapWithConnect，这样就生产出一个经过包裹的Connect组件，该组件具有如下特点:

通过props.store获取祖先Component的store
props包括stateProps、dispatchProps、parentProps,合并在一起得到nextState，作为props传给真正的Component
componentDidMount时，添加事件this.store.subscribe(this.handleChange)，实现页面交互
shouldComponentUpdate时判断是否有避免进行渲染，提升页面性能，并得到nextState
componentWillUnmount时移除注册的事件this.handleChange

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export default function connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps, mergeProps, options = {}) {
  return function wrapWithConnect(WrappedComponent) {
    class Connect extends Component {
      constructor(props, context) {
        // 从祖先Component处获得store
        this.store = props.store || context.store
        this.stateProps = computeStateProps(this.store, props)
        this.dispatchProps = computeDispatchProps(this.store, props)
        this.state = { storeState: null }
        // 对stateProps、dispatchProps、parentProps进行合并
        this.updateState()
      }
      shouldComponentUpdate(nextProps, nextState) {
        // 进行判断，当数据发生改变时，Component重新渲染
        if (propsChanged || mapStateProducedChange || dispatchPropsChanged) {
          this.updateState(nextProps)
            return true
          }
        }
        componentDidMount() {
          // 改变Component的state
          this.store.subscribe(() = {
            this.setState({
              storeState: this.store.getState()
            })
          })
        }
        render() {
          // 生成包裹组件Connect
          return (
            <WrappedComponent {...this.nextState} />
          )
        }
      }
      Connect.contextTypes = {
        store: storeShape
      }
      return Connect;
    }
  }